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Caleb Rixmann

Christ is King

Biblical evidence for Jesus as the Son of God through scripture, prophecy, history, and doctrine

Biblical Evidence for Jesus as the Son of God

The Bible provides direct testimonies to Jesus' divine sonship through seven key proofs

1

Testimony from Supernatural Beings

Angels and demons acknowledged Jesus' divinity. The angel Gabriel proclaimed to Mary that her child would be called the Son of the Most High (Luke 1:32, 35), and demons cried out, "You are the Son of God!" (Luke 4:41; Mark 3:11).

2

Testimony from the Prophet

John the Baptist, after baptizing Jesus, declared, "I have seen and I testify that this is God's Chosen One" (John 1:34).

3

Testimony from the Apostles and Disciples

After Jesus calmed the storm, those in the boat worshiped Him, saying, "Truly you are the Son of God" (Matthew 14:33). Peter confessed, "You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God" (Matthew 16:16).

4

The Virgin Birth

Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit, fulfilling divine sonship without a human father (Luke 1:34-35).

5

Consciousness of Pre-existence

Jesus stated, "Before Abraham was born, I am!" (John 8:58) and prayed for the glory He shared with the Father before the world began (John 17:5), indicating eternal divinity.

6

Power to Forgive Sins

Jesus forgave sins—a prerogative of God alone—and proved it by healing the paralytic (Mark 2:5-12; Isaiah 43:25).

7

The Father Publicly Claimed Him

At Jesus' baptism and transfiguration, God the Father declared, "This is my Son, whom I love; with him I am well pleased" (Matthew 3:17; 17:5).

"These scriptural affirmations highlight the eternal Sonship of Christ, where He is the 'proper and only Begotten of the Father' in His divine nature."

Fulfilled Prophecies: Irrefutable Foreknowledge

Jesus fulfilled hundreds of Old Testament prophecies—a statistical improbability pointing to divine orchestration

Conservative estimates suggest at least 300 fulfillments, making random chance virtually impossible.

Prophecy Old Testament New Testament Fulfillment
Born of a virgin Isaiah 7:14 Matthew 1:18-25
Descendant of Abraham Genesis 12:3 Matthew 1:1
From the tribe of Judah Genesis 49:10 Luke 3:33
Born in Bethlehem Micah 5:2 Matthew 2:1-6
Ministry in Galilee Isaiah 9:1-2 Matthew 4:12-16
Betrayed for 30 pieces of silver Zechariah 11:12 Matthew 26:14-16
Pierced for transgressions Isaiah 53:5 John 19:34
Lots cast for His garments Psalm 22:18 John 19:23-24
Buried with the rich Isaiah 53:9 Matthew 27:57-60
Resurrected from the dead Psalm 16:10 Acts 2:24-32

These prophecies, written centuries before Jesus' birth, were fulfilled precisely, providing evidence difficult to dismiss without rejecting historical manuscript reliability.

Historical and Archaeological Evidence

External sources and artifacts corroborate Jesus' existence and claims

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Non-Christian Historians

Josephus, Tacitus, and Pliny the Younger reference Jesus' crucifixion and early Christian beliefs in His divinity.

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The Caiaphas Ossuary

A bone box inscribed with the name of the high priest who tried Jesus (Matthew 26:57).

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Pilate Inscription

A stone dedicatory slab naming the Roman prefect who sentenced Jesus.

These discoveries align with biblical accounts, supporting the historicity of Jesus' life and ministry.

The Resurrection: The Cornerstone

The resurrection is the ultimate proof of Jesus' divinity (Romans 1:4)

Three independently established historical facts demand explanation:

1

The Empty Tomb

Discovered by women (whose testimony was culturally undervalued, adding credibility), preached in Jerusalem soon after, and even acknowledged by early Jewish opponents who claimed theft rather than denying emptiness.

2

Post-Resurrection Appearances

Eyewitnesses, including over 500 people, skeptics like James, and persecutor Paul, reported seeing the risen Jesus (1 Corinthians 15:3-8). These were physical encounters, not hallucinations.

3

Origin of Christian Faith

Disciples transformed from fearful to bold martyrs, founding a movement centered on resurrection—unexplainable by natural causes like legend or theft.

The Irrefutable Conclusion

"No alternative theory accounts for all facts without strain, making the resurrection the most plausible explanation."

Doctrinal Foundations: The Trinity

One God in three Persons—Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

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Father

Eternally self-existent

Son

"Immanuel" - God with us

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Holy Spirit

Co-equal and co-eternal

The doctrine affirms one God in three Persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit—without confusion or division. The three Persons are each fully God, co-equal and co-eternal. Jesus is fully God and man, His descent into hell proclaiming victory, not further suffering. God is eternally self-existent, revealed as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in unity. Jesus is the eternal Son, "Immanuel" (God with us), exalted as Lord.

For visual inspiration, consider these artistic depictions of the Trinity.